Top 12 IT Analyst Skills to Put on Your Resume

IT changes fast, and resumes sink or swim because of it. An IT analyst who can mix clear-headed analysis with practical, reliable tech skills stands out. Not just another applicant in the stack—someone who can dissect systems, automate the dull parts, and tell the story the data is whispering.

IT Analyst Skills

  1. Python
  2. SQL
  3. Tableau
  4. Power BI
  5. Java
  6. AWS
  7. Azure
  8. Linux
  9. Splunk
  10. Salesforce
  11. VMware
  12. Git

1. Python

Python is a high-level, readable language used for data analysis, automation, APIs, web work, and a mountain of glue between systems. It’s quick to pick up, deep enough to grow into.

Why It's Important

For an IT analyst, Python unlocks fast automation, clean data pipelines, and flexible integrations. Fewer manual steps. More repeatable insight. Less time stuck clicking through tools.

How to Improve Python Skills

  1. Strengthen fundamentals: Core syntax, data structures, functions, classes, and error handling. Nail the basics so everything else sits on rock, not sand.

  2. Write daily, even small: Short scripts. Tiny utilities. Automate one nagging task at a time. Momentum beats marathons.

  3. Lean into data tooling: Pandas, NumPy, and SQL connectors; build tidy dataframes, validate schemas, and profile data before analysis.

  4. Automate the boring: Use argparse, logging, and scheduling. Package scripts. Add retry logic. Make tools your teammates can run without you.

  5. Test and type: Add unit tests (pytest) and type hints (mypy). It feels slow at first; later, it pays off when things get complex.

  6. Know the ecosystem: Virtual environments, dependency pinning, and packaging with pip or poetry. Reproducibility wins arguments.

  7. Asynchronous patterns: For I/O-bound work, learn asyncio and concurrent.futures to speed up slow waits.

  8. Read other people’s code: Open source projects, internal repos. Borrow the good parts; spot the traps.

How to Display Python Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Python Skills on Your Resume

2. SQL

SQL is the language of relational data. Create schemas, query tables, shape results, and keep your reports consistent across teams.

Why It's Important

Analysts live or die by data retrieval. SQL extracts the right slice, shapes it with precision, and lets you audit exactly how a metric was built.

How to Improve SQL Skills

  1. Get fluent with joins and filters: INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, and full joins; predicates that avoid accidental cross joins or data loss.

  2. Think in sets: Grouping, aggregation, HAVING vs WHERE, and window functions for ranking, partitioning, and running totals.

  3. Design matters: Understand normalization, primary/foreign keys, and indexing strategy. Good models make simple queries; bad models cause pain.

  4. Read query plans: Learn EXPLAIN and execution plans to catch missing indexes, scans gone wild, and expensive sorts.

  5. Use CTEs wisely: Common table expressions can clarify complex logic. Don’t nest them endlessly—clarity first.

  6. Handle time and nulls: Time zones, intervals, late-arriving facts, and null-safe comparisons. Edge cases wreck dashboards.

  7. Practice with real data: Tackle imperfect, messy datasets. The real world rarely looks like a tutorial.

How to Display SQL Skills on Your Resume

How to Display SQL Skills on Your Resume

3. Tableau

Tableau turns raw data into interactive visuals and dashboards. Click, slice, dive—then present it so anyone gets it.

Why It's Important

Complex data is one thing. Clear stories are another. Tableau bridges the gap so decisions don’t stall.

How to Improve Tableau Skills

  1. Own the basics: Data connections, extracts vs live, joins vs blends, row-level vs aggregate calculations.

  2. Use the right chart: Bar for comparisons, line for trends, scatter for relationships. Resist the noisy stuff. Less ink, more meaning.

  3. Calculations and LODs: Level of Detail expressions (FIXED, INCLUDE, EXCLUDE) to control granularity without fighting the viz.

  4. Parameterize: Build dashboards with parameters and actions so users explore without breaking logic.

  5. Performance tuning: Minimize custom SQL, reduce quick filters, optimize extracts, and watch for heavy table calcs.

  6. Design for stakeholders: Use consistent color, tidy spacing, and meaningful tooltips. Annotate the “why,” not just the “what.”

How to Display Tableau Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Tableau Skills on Your Resume

4. Power BI

Power BI is Microsoft’s analytics platform for shaping data models, building reports, and sharing insights across the organization.

Why It's Important

It plugs into the Microsoft ecosystem, moves from Excel to enterprise models, and gets the right metrics in front of the right people—fast.

How to Improve Power BI Skills

  1. Think in models: Star schemas over spaghetti joins. Clean dimensions, conformed keys, and summary tables where it counts.

  2. Get comfortable with DAX: Measures, row context, filter context, iterators, and CALCULATE. Understanding context changes everything.

  3. Power Query (M): Shape data on the way in. Document steps, handle types carefully, and avoid hidden auto-detection surprises.

  4. Performance focus: Limit bi-directional relationships, reduce high-cardinality columns, and pre-aggregate when models bloat.

  5. Governance and sharing: Workspaces, datasets, lineage, and refresh schedules. Treat BI like a product, not a side project.

  6. Validate with users: Build iteratively. Ship a draft, gather feedback, adjust. Adoption beats theoretical perfection.

  7. Certify your skill: Consider the Microsoft Certified: Power BI Data Analyst Associate (PL-300) to signal depth.

How to Display Power BI Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Power BI Skills on Your Resume

5. Java

Java is a robust, object-oriented language used widely for backend services, enterprise systems, Android, and any place reliability matters.

Why It's Important

It’s portable, strongly typed, battle-tested at scale, and packed with libraries. For systems that must not fall over, Java earns its keep.

How to Improve Java Skills

  1. Code a lot: Small services, CLI tools, refactors—daily practice drives fluency.

  2. Modern Java features: Records, pattern matching, var, switch expressions, virtual threads (Project Loom). Upgrade to an LTS like Java 21.

  3. Understand the JVM: Memory model, garbage collectors (G1, ZGC), JIT behavior, and profiling. Performance starts here.

  4. Framework depth: Spring Boot for services, Spring Data for persistence, and dependency injection done thoughtfully.

  5. Testing discipline: Unit tests, test containers, and integration tests that catch messy realities early.

  6. Concurrency: Executors, CompletableFuture, structured concurrency patterns. Avoid shared mutable state.

  7. Build and delivery: Maven or Gradle basics, reproducible builds, and CI pipelines that run fast and fail loud.

How to Display Java Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Java Skills on Your Resume

6. AWS

AWS is a broad cloud platform spanning compute, storage, networking, databases, analytics, and more—pay for what you use, scale when you must.

Why It's Important

It lets analysts and teams stand up infrastructure quickly, collect and process data reliably, and experiment without begging for hardware.

How to Improve AWS Skills

  1. Architect with principles: Use the Well-Architected pillars—cost, performance, reliability, security, and operational excellence—as your compass.

  2. Right-size and right-buy: Savings Plans, Reserved Instances for steady loads, and on-demand or Spot where elasticity makes sense.

  3. Security by default: Least-privilege IAM, MFA, encryption at rest and in transit, logging everywhere, and regular access reviews.

  4. Automate environments: Infrastructure as code with CloudFormation or Terraform. Versioned, repeatable, and reviewable changes.

  5. Choose fit-for-purpose compute: Lambda for event-driven tasks, containers with ECS/EKS, or EC2 when you need full control.

  6. Observe and learn: Centralize logs, metrics, and traces. Set budgets, alarms, and anomaly detection to catch drift early.

  7. Backups and resilience: Cross-AZ designs, tested restores, and failover runbooks. Reliability isn’t a hope; it’s a habit.

  8. Keep skills current: AWS evolves constantly—practice in sandboxes and revisit services you think you know.

How to Display AWS Skills on Your Resume

How to Display AWS Skills on Your Resume

7. Azure

Azure is Microsoft’s cloud platform for compute, data, networking, AI, and dev tools woven into the broader Microsoft ecosystem.

Why It's Important

Enterprises running Microsoft tech stack often move fastest here. Identity, data, and collaboration live in one neighborhood.

How to Improve Azure Skills

  1. Start with foundations: Identity via Entra ID, resource groups, RBAC, regions, and availability zones. Groundwork first.

  2. Automate deployment: Bicep, ARM templates, or Terraform. Bring infra changes through pull requests, not ad-hoc clicks.

  3. Data and analytics: Learn storage tiers, Azure SQL vs Cosmos DB, Synapse/Databricks patterns, and cost-aware design.

  4. DevOps flow: Azure DevOps or GitHub Actions for CI/CD, environment promotion, and gated releases.

  5. Security posture: Defender for Cloud, Key Vault, network segmentation, private endpoints, and baseline policies.

  6. Monitor and optimize: Centralized logging and metrics, budgets, and recommendations to trim waste.

  7. Certify smartly: AZ-900 (fundamentals) for breadth; add role-based certs if your work leans deeper.

How to Display Azure Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Azure Skills on Your Resume

8. Linux

Linux powers servers, containers, and appliances everywhere. Scriptable, inspectable, stable—built for people who like control.

Why It's Important

As an analyst, you’ll touch systems, logs, and networks living on Linux. Comfort here means faster troubleshooting and cleaner automation.

How to Improve Linux Skills

  1. Observe the system: Use htop, iostat, vmstat, ss, and journalctl. Learn what “normal” looks like before hunting “weird.”

  2. Lock it down: Patch regularly, enforce least privilege, configure firewalld or ufw, and use SSH keys with MFA where possible.

  3. Script your fixes: Bash fundamentals, set -euo pipefail, and small reusable functions. Idempotent scripts beat heroics.

  4. Automate at scale: Ansible for configuration, inventories for grouping, and handlers for safe restarts.

  5. Kernel and sysctl: Tune only when you measure a bottleneck. Keep changes documented and reversible.

  6. Networking clarity: ethtool, ip, nload/iftop. Name interfaces predictably and monitor latency, not just throughput.

  7. Containers and cgroups: Understand namespaces and cgroups v2; manage resource limits and watch noisy neighbors.

  8. Backups and recovery: rsync, snapshots, and tested restore paths. A backup is only as good as your last restore test.

  9. Audit and harden: Use tools like auditd and lynis to baseline, then improve. Rinse and repeat.

How to Display Linux Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Linux Skills on Your Resume

9. Splunk

Splunk ingests machine data and lets you search, alert, and build dashboards that surface operational and security signals.

Why It's Important

Logs tell the truth. Splunk helps you find it quickly—root causes, anomalies, trends—so fixes land before the fire spreads.

How to Improve Splunk Skills

  1. Go deep on SPL: Filters, transforms, stats, time buckets, and subsearches. Query craft is the difference between noise and signal.

  2. Field extractions: Consistent parsing with props and transforms. Clean fields make every downstream task easier.

  3. Data models and acceleration: Speed up common queries with well-designed data models and thoughtful acceleration windows.

  4. Dashboards that matter: Clear KPIs, drilldowns for context, and refresh intervals that match the pace of change.

  5. Alert hygiene: Tune thresholds, suppress duplicates, and route notifications where they’ll be acted on—not ignored.

  6. App ecosystem: Use vetted add-ons for sources and technologies you monitor. Don’t reinvent parsing.

  7. Keep learning: New sources, new searches, new detections. Practice on real incidents; retrospective reviews sharpen skills.

How to Display Splunk Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Splunk Skills on Your Resume

10. Salesforce

Salesforce is a cloud CRM platform for sales, service, marketing, and custom apps—all in one ecosystem.

Why It's Important

It centralizes customer data and workflows. Analysts get cleaner inputs, richer context, and a straight path to KPIs that leadership trusts.

How to Improve Salesforce Skills

  1. Tailor the data model: Custom objects, fields, and validation rules aligned to how your business actually operates.

  2. Automate with Flow: Use Flow over legacy Process Builder for consistency, error handling, and future-proofing.

  3. Integrate systems: Sync ERP, support, and marketing tools. Plan idempotency, retries, and clear ownership of truth.

  4. Data quality first: Deduplicate, standardize picklists, and audit field usage. Bad data makes beautiful dashboards lie.

  5. Security and access: Profiles, permission sets, sharing rules, and field-level security tuned to least privilege.

  6. Insights that stick: Build reports and dashboards with definitions documented and filters locked where needed.

  7. Stay current: Three major releases a year—review notes, test in sandboxes, and adopt features with intention.

How to Display Salesforce Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Salesforce Skills on Your Resume

11. VMware

VMware provides virtualization and cloud infrastructure so you can pack more workloads onto fewer hosts and manage them cleanly.

Why It's Important

Virtualization boosts utilization, improves resilience, and tames complexity. Analysts benefit from predictable environments and accessible telemetry.

How to Improve VMware Skills

  1. Keep components current: ESXi, vCenter, and VMware Tools updated for stability, features, and security fixes.

  2. Right-size VMs: CPU, memory, and disk tuned to workload. Avoid overcommit that turns into contention during peak hours.

  3. Storage smarts: Use storage policies, monitor latency, and enable features like Storage I/O Control when contention appears.

  4. Network tuning: Prefer VMXNET3 adapters, segment traffic, and watch queue depths and drops.

  5. Resource scheduling: DRS and affinity rules to balance load while respecting application constraints.

  6. Snapshot hygiene: Short-lived and purposeful. Consolidate and delete before they balloon.

  7. Backups the right way: API-based backups reduce guest impact and speed restores. Test recoveries, not just backups.

  8. Observe at scale: Central performance dashboards, alerts on early warnings, and capacity planning with actual trends.

How to Display VMware Skills on Your Resume

How to Display VMware Skills on Your Resume

12. Git

Git is distributed version control for tracking changes, branching fearlessly, and collaborating without stepping on toes.

Why It's Important

It preserves history, enables code review, and keeps work flowing in teams. Reverts are clean; blame is precise; releases are repeatable.

How to Improve Git Skills

  1. Branch with intent: Short-lived feature branches, regular merges, and a clean main branch ready to ship.

  2. Commit well: Small, focused commits with meaningful messages. Think narrative, not noise.

  3. Rebase with care: Keep histories tidy without rewriting shared commits. Know when to merge instead.

  4. Use hooks: Pre-commit checks for formatting, linting, or secrets scanning. Automate the guardrails.

  5. Pull requests that teach: Clear descriptions, checklists, and review feedback that improves code and people.

  6. Cherry-pick and stash: Move fixes where they’re needed and park work-in-progress safely.

  7. CI/CD integration: Tests on every push, artifacts on tag, and deployments that follow the process every time.

  8. Learn the internals: Objects, refs, and the staging area. Understanding the model makes “weird” less scary.

How to Display Git Skills on Your Resume

How to Display Git Skills on Your Resume
Top 12 IT Analyst Skills to Put on Your Resume